Ramps

The ADA standard is a maximum 1:12 slope — one inch of rise for every 12 inches of run. For someone who self-propels a manual wheelchair, 1:16 or gentler is significantly easier. Steeper slopes require significantly more strength or power and increase tip-over risk. Ramps should have edge protection and non-slip surfaces.

Modular aluminum ramps run $100–$200 per linear foot installed. Portable threshold ramps for small steps cost $50–$200. Custom-built wooden ramps typically cost $1,500–$5,000. Many veteran and nonprofit programs provide free ramp installation for qualifying seniors.

For most residential situations, yes. Modular aluminum ramps install and remove without structural modification, hold up well in weather, and can be reconfigured or resold when no longer needed. The primary consideration is that they must be professionally sized and installed to ensure the correct slope and stable footing.

Portable threshold ramps and folding suitcase ramps provide versatility across locations. Vehicle ramps for loading power chairs or scooters come in telescoping and bi-fold configurations for different vehicle heights. Verify weight capacity against the actual weight of the user and equipment — never exceed rated capacity.